What is acid reflux disease? Acid reflux disease can and often is mistaken for heartburn. But the heartburn symptoms of acid reflux disease usually occur 2 or more days a week for at least 3 months and can damage your esophagus. At the top of your stomach is a muscle called the lower esophageal sphincter (LES), which normally opens and closes allowing food to enter. It also prevents the acid in your stomach from backing up into your esophagus. The trouble begins when the LES opens at inappropriate times, allowing acid from the stomach to get into the esophagus, where it doesn't belong. Acid reflux disease can also lead to more serious medical conditions that may require hospitalization. Acid reflux in the throat can cause sore throat. If acid reaches the mouth, it can dissolve the enamel of the teeth. Millions of people have the disease and suffer from its most common symptom - frequent and persistent heartburn. Acid reflux disease can be treated and controlled.
How do you get Acid Reflux? Factors contributing to acid reflux include fatty foods, cigarettes, chocolate, caffeine, alcohol, obesity, pregnancy and delayed stomach emptying. Obesity and pregnancy increase pressures within the abdomen (body trunk), pushing the stomach contents back into the esophagus. Some patients have stomachs that empty their contents into the intestines very slowly.
How serious is Acid Reflux? The lining of the esophagus may become ulcerated and can result in narrowing, making swallowing of food and, sometimes, liquids, painful and difficult. In people with esophagitis, there may also be an increased risk of cancer of the esophagus
How long does Acid Reflux last? Acid reflux can last several months or longer if not treated.
How is Acid Reflux treated? Antacids are medicines that are commonly used to treat acid-related symptoms, like heartburn or indigestion, and work by neutralizing acid in the stomach. However, they are not usually recommended to treat the frequent heartburn suffered by people with GERD.
Heartburn Acid Reflux Disease
Once you've been diagnosed with acid reflux disease, there are some changes you'll have to make to your diet and lifestyle in order to feel better permanently. While you may have experienced severe symptoms in the beginning, continuing to eat the foods that cause reflux symptoms could prove to be harmful to the body in the long run. Here are some of things you can do to minimize this condition in your life, one step at a time.
In order to get rid of the lingering symptoms that can sometimes be a part of reflux, such as slight headaches, stomach pain, or hoarseness, you'll want to make sure that you reduce your stress level as much as possible. You can do this may making sure that you enjoy yourself by laughing with friends and family, and even taking time out for yourself a few times a week. You should also make sure that you're getting your exercise in every week; riding a bike, brisk walking, and jogging are all great ways to make sure that your acid reflux disease doesn't flare up again, and taking up activities like yoga and meditation are good ways to center your mind and body as well.
Wearing loose clothing can also help you to reduce the discomfort you feel from acid reflux disease. Many times, tight belts or shirts can make your chest pain even worse, so wear clothes that are comfortable for you, especially if you will be eating while on a trip. If you drink or smoke often, reducing these activities, and eventually stopping them, will help you to regain the strength of your heart, and reduce the erosion of the esophagus that comes with reflux.
Changing your eating habits will also help you to get rid of acid reflux disease. If you are used to eating a large meal every night, or if you have a large breakfast,you may find that your discomfort starts right after eating, making it hard to sleep--or stay awake. Instead, try eating 4 or 5 small meals every day, so that your body will be able to process the food at its own pace. Eating too much or too fast can also cause stomach contents to be pushed back into the esophagus, so smaller meals may be best for awhile. You should also make sure that you are active after eating; don't lie down right after a meal. Help out with the dishes, take a walk, or spend some time playing with the kids so that your food can digest properly.
When you are ready to turn in for the night, make sure your food has had at least three hours to digest, and try to sleep with your torso somewhat elevated. Acid reflux disease is easy to manage if you follow a few simple rules in order to get your health back; for more information and prescription information, be sure to consult your doctor.
Both Andy Casasanta & Saifuddin Indorewala are contributors for EditorialToday. The above articles have been edited for relevancy and timeliness. All write-ups, reviews, tips and guides published by EditorialToday.com and its partners or affiliates are for informational purposes only. They should not be used for any legal or any other type of advice. We do not endorse any author, contributor, writer or article posted by our team.
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